Thursday 18 August 2016

Lonavla... means Lonavali..A city surrounded by caves...!!!



 A beautiful hill station just about two hours drive from Mumbai. The nearest weekend getaway for every Mumbaikar.. Monsoon makes it as crowded as Kurla station.. But seriously, Lonavla along with its twin Khandala are beautiful places for a visit during monsoon as well as winter. Lonavla was discovered by Sir Elphinstone in 1871 who was the Governor of Mumbai Presidency.
Rising sun for our welcome

We started off from Vashi on our Yamaha Bike.. Husband was riding and I was navigating through the map on the phone. On the way, we came across the Morbe dam.. the dam that supplies water to Navi Mumbai. While I was soaking up that weirdly satisfying intrinsic pleasure of feeling the wind run through my hair, all of a sudden my glares decided to fly off.. Luckily an extremely helpful stranger riding behind us stopped mid way, brought the other vehicles to an halt, fetched my glares and gave them back to me.. What a stunt...!!!   


Our first stop was the temple of Varadvinayak Ganpati at Mahad. A beautiful temple that still shows signs of the old structures.... The new sabhagriha is built around the original garbhagriha maintaining the originality of the temple. Varadvinayak Ganpati temple here is said to be one of the jagrut devasthan and is amongst the Ashta Vinayak temples in Maharashtra. The original temple was built in 17th century.

We filled up on a very light breakfast at home, so were still a little hungry and the mouth watering aroma of the missal pav outside the temple was cue enough for us to stop and devour this famous Maharashtrian dish. With our hunger satiated and our energy level boosted we headed out into what we call the Ghat roads. If you know what Ghat roads are you've probably already pictured a crazy curvy road with gradual upward or downward slope making it super scary for bike riders to go about amidst the honking and chaos of the 4 and above wheelers. It was exactly like that!! We fearlessly charged ahead using the map as sole weapon and blimey!! It lead us to a freakishly scary road  and  I had to get off the bike for the fear of falling.

Finally the destination reached. Serenity Resorts.... as the word describes was serene...oh so very peaceful..
After checking in to the room, guess what?? Hunger pangs all over again!! So we started from there in search of a place to have . But did not find anything good nearby. So had food at a roadside stall and a glass full of sugarcane juice which was deliciously sweet. Our first stop was Celebrity wax Museum wherein we clicked some crazy pics with some of the well known celebrities.  
The Funniest Statue
With the magical wand
Who awarding whom??



Wear helmet ALWAYS..
Ooooohhh...!!! moonwalk..
Karla Caves and Ekveera Devi Temple
From there on, we headed to Karla caves. Caves are situated on a hill which made it terribly cumbersome to ride up as the slope was extremely steep. Coming down though was a piece of cake on neutral gear… Karla caves are Indian Buddhist rock-cut caves dating back to 2nd century BC to 5th century AD. The caves are adorned with beautiful sculptures some of which are in ruin. There is a Chaityagruha or prayer hall which is about 45 mtrs long and 14 mtrs high. The hall has several pillars on both sides with different inscriptions and sculptures on each. One can see a colored painting on the wall which is intact even after so many years. The centre of the hall has a stupa like structure.
The ceiling at the entrance is covered with huge honeycombs which almost seem to be protecting the structure. Outside the caves, there is a temple of ‘Ekveera Aai’ worshipped mostly by Koli community. One can also see a Tulsi Vrundavan, a small idol of Lord Ganesha and a pillar which resembles Ashokastambha.  

Ashokstambha Pillar
Tulsi Vrundavan
Elephant motifs
Chaityagruha
Inscription on pillar




Pillars
Ganesh idol




Honeycomb at the entrance

Oil Painting on wall











Yummilicious Choco Fudge
On our way back towards the hotel, we purchased Chocolate Fudge which is like yummmmm… Each time I travel Pune side or I know somebody travelling, I make sure I get Chocolate Fudge. Because it is one of the most delicious things you can make of chocolate.
We then headed towards Lake Tungarli which was not at all what I had imagined it to be. It was quite small as the water had dried up. We gorged on our chocolate fudge enjoying the sunset at the point, clicked pics and headed back to the hotel for dinner and a good night’s sleep.


Sunset


Tungarli Lake 


Lake with the backdrop of mountain range
We woke up the next morning looking forward to our adventure for the day. On the itinerary were Lohagad Ford and Bhaja caves. The day was very hot and it was scorching. We were almost baked by the time we finished with the Lohagad Fort. But the fort is quite a delight for the eyes. Wish we had done the trip during monsoon.  

The literal meaning of Lohagad Fort is Iron Fort. The actual date of construction of this fort is not known but certain additions were made to the fort in about 18th century. Lohagad rises to an elevation of 1,033 m above sea level. The fort was under the Maratha regime for the majority of time, with a short period of 5 years under the Mughal empire. The fort was occupied by several dynasties during different periods of time: Satavahanas, Chalukyas, Rashtrakutas, Yadavas, Bahamanis, Nizams, Mughals and Marathas. Shivaji Maharaj used it for keeping his treasury. This fort was used to keep the loot from Surat. Later in Peshwa time Nana Phadnavis used this fort for living for some time.

Strong wall of Fort

Steps to fort


The climb to the fort was breathtaking with a beautiful view of Pavane Dam and Sahyadri mountain range. The Fort was under restoration process as steps at the base were being rebuilt. A gang of monkeys was the first to greet us at the entrance followed by cows. The trek upwards was quite tough owing to the afternoon sun. Looking at the fort, one can see its vast expanse and the sovenir of Maratha empire, a Saffron Flag hoisted atop. Also, what we noticed was that the original steps were in place while the ones constructed later of concrete and cement were already withered. This shows the sorry state of redevelopment and heritage protection works taken by our government.
Fort as seen from the base
View of Pawane Dam
The Fort has 4 main doors, the first being Ganesh Darwaja, second is Narayan Darwaja, third is Hanuman Darwaja and the last is Maha Darwaja. There are several canons on the fort. My husband tried to lift one of those but seeing the effort he was putting I could imagine how heavy it must be. It made us think how many people were required to operate those. We also came across Cellars for storing grains on the way to the top.
Upon entering the fort, first you get to see the saffron flag waving in the clear blue sky. There is an old Darga on the fort which was supposedly a tomb of some Mughal. There are several water tanks on the fort one of which is octagonal and another is hexadecagonal. The hexadecagonal tank was used to bathe the elephants. Also, there are several fresh water reservoirs. 

Steps 
Gate

Cellar for grain storage



The peak of the Fort






Narayan Darwaja
Ganesh darwaja
Sahyadri mountain range
Effort to lift the canon
Vinchu Kata
Dargah



View of  the Fort from above 
Shivling
There is a small temple of Lord Shiva in the Fort area outside which there is a Shiv-Ling. Lastly, towards the other end of fort, there is Vinchu Kata which is named so because of its structure that resembles scorpion tail. By the time we reached its starting point, we were very hungry and it had become so sunny that we thought of returning back. We reached the base of the fort and entered the small food stall where we had hot maggi and nimbu paani. Hot maggi can be a sweet relief for people whenever hunger attacks, or when you don't know how to cook, or when you don't have anything handy. We also bought Lays (Cream n onion only) to munch on the way. 

We had another place on the list to visit: Bhaja caves. These caves are on the way towards Lonavla but on a different road. The road actually was what it looks in the map... 

Soon, we reached Bhaja caves and we were so tired walking that we had to drag ourselves up the steps to reach them.The caves are 2nd century rockcut Buddhist caves belonging to the Hinayana Buddhism sect in Maharashtra.
Bhaja caves

Chaityagruha

Rooms

Stupa
The cave has a Chaityagruha with a stupa at the center. There are several inscriptions and carvings in the Chaityagruha. These caves have several rooms like structure on ground level and above. At the other end, there are 14 stupas which are relics of resident monks who died at Bhaja. The stupas have the names and titles of those monks carved on it.  Bhaja caves are in a ruined condition and some part of it is non accessible. 

From Bhaja caves, we rode back to Lonavla main area. By the time, we reached back, again hunger took over and we went straight to Mcdonald's to hog burger. This is in the main market area. I also found fresh chocolate fudge here which was tastier than the packed ones. But these are available only in the market area. 


From then on, we went back to the room as our legs were aching terribly. The rest of the day was to rest. We simply relaxed in the room, watched movies. Late in the evening, we strolled in the resort. My favorite place in the resort was this swing... I decided then and there to ask my husband to gift this one for me. Hehehe..

Next morning, we left back for Mumbai and this time we did not miss the road and reached home safely.

 












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